U-partilcle Physics on Light and Einstein

Copy Write by Frank R Naypaver

Nov 16 2006

The mystery of light has always intrigued man from the writing of Greek scholars, Isaac Newton, and Einstein attempts have been made to explain light and electro magnetic force, EMF. What ,why, and how is the question? From experiments we have a pretty good idea how light reacts around and through things but what makes light work is still a puzzle. With conventional physics explaining light has reached a dead end there must be some other way to explain light that will make sense of the collected data on light. U-particle physics is that vehicle. The ultimate particle (called u-particles from now on) is a particle that relays speed of light, inertial energy from atoms to other atoms through the vacuum of space between those atoms as million u-particle ring shaped quarks. U-particles come from everywhere are in everything, they make up protons, neutrons, and electrons, their speed of light collisions give basic atomic mass energy and their encompassing collisions hold basic atomic masses together . The simple rules of ultimate particle physics are:

 U-particles are neither created or destroyed. U-particles carry speed of light inertia energy through the vacuum of space between atomic masses. U-particles come from every where and everything in the universe and bombard atomic masses of u-particles from all sides which holds them together as basic atomic masses. When a greater source of u-particles react on a u-particle atomic mass, the atomic mass ejects at light speed the excess collected mass of u-particles as a ring like cloud, of one electron volt thrust , “quark”, in the opposite direction of the greater source of u-particles, this rockets the atomic mass toward the greater source of u-particles. When atomic masses form to gather as atom elements, and collectively eject their excess u-particle quarks, the ring shaped quarks travel together in a ring shaped mass, relayed atoms to atoms as a quanta disturbance. The relayed quanta copies carry the information of, number of pulses per second, the number of quark rings associated with the originating atom, the offset angles of the quanta ring to it’s direction of travel, u-particle quanta ring density, and the diameter of the quanta u-particle ring. Quanta waves react with objects and carry information through out the universe.

Light; Light is really many frequencies of the same things electro magnetic force “EMF”. EMF is all around us we encounter it in every day life as long wave, low frequencies, like radio, microwaves and heat, light we can see is, infrared to ultraviolet, then x-rays, and cosmic rays are the shortest or highest frequence of light waves which we cannot see. In order to make one of the above EMF waves all we need to do is cause a disturbance in the atoms around us like lite a match or rub your feet on the rug. When we disturb the balance of the atomic structures around us, that disturbance is forcing u-particle quanta to radiate out, relayed at the speed of light through the vacuum between atoms . The surrounding atomic mass react to this relayed increase in particle collisions according to their atomic structure. Glass, water, and air will relay the disturbance unchanged, and the disturbance comes straight through these atom molecules to a observer to record them as transparent. The material that makes up the wall of a room does not relay the short wave light disturbances straight through and passes them off at different angles into the room as color or to surrounding wall atoms to be relayed through the wall atoms increasing the walls heat. The wall does relay longer wave disturbance like radio waves, this is apparent to a observer with a radio, the radio works fine in a dark room. All EMF is relayed at the real speed of light through the space between mater by u-particle smoke ring like quanta. Visible light is no different but it should be noted that the u-particle quanta move through the atomic vacuum of space, colliding with atomic mater and imparting their speed of light inertia to that atomic mater which will then re-emit different excess u-particle quanta away from the greatest u-particle quanta source. In conventional physics it

is believed that light is caused by photons. The photon of light theory can be easily disproved. There are no photons of light that can bullet mystically through air atoms for two miles with out colliding with some thing atomic. Then on arriving at a observers eye atoms, the photons are stopped. However if the air atoms relayed a u-particle quanta disturbance two miles, and this disturbance forced u-particle collisions to increase inside the observers eye rod and cone’s atoms, heating them up so different eye nerves could recognize the disturbance as color information and forms. This may be a more acceptable explanation. Then there’s Thomas Young’s wave experiment that seemed to put to rest the idea of light traveling through normal space as a particle. In Young’s experiment light was passed through holes that were offset from each other so if light were made of photons they would have to bend to make it through the offset holes in several panels, the light made it through all the offset holes proving light travels as waves through normal space and not particles. Another mystical property of photons, is the trick of traveling through a atomic mass like glass where we know recorded light speed in glass as slower then in air, then emerge at the other end of the glass rode and speed back up to it’s known recorded speed through air. One would expect the photon once slowed down to remain slowed down not to some how gain energy and speed up, if we could some how harness this fictional mystical photon ability we could make photon-ium bombs. In reality when the atom’s protons and neutrons, are struck by a disturbance of u-particles, they all emit at the same time excess u-particles as standard size quark rings, which depending on the size of the atom, form into different size quanta rings. The quanta rings carry information through the vacuum of space between air atoms, atom to atom at constant light speed transfers through the air till the light enters the denser glass rod atoms, where trillions of more atom to atom transfers take place slowing the speed of light through the bar when the light wave disturbance reenters the less dense air there are less transfers and the light disturbances speeds up. Is light a wave or a particle? Einstein’s answer was light is both particle and waves, he was right, but could not explain why. Light travels through the vacuum between the atoms as u-particles quarks and u-particle quark quanta. The excess ejected u-particle quanta form disturbances, that pass through the atom masses as inertial energy waves , sense the light waves are caused by millions of u-particle quark rings which mass into ring like quanta that get expelled from the atoms. These disturbances move away in smoke ring like wave forms, that are perpendicular to the direction they were expelled, light waves travel through mater with their frequency waves perpendicular to the way the light travels. This last true statement has been hard to visualize by most physicist and they wasted a lot of time playing in their labs with water waves which travel parallel to the way the wave does. To visualize the way light travels perpendicular to it’s direction is to climb high on a ladder with a bucket of water once at the top drop a pebble in the water in the buck, then drop the bucket, as the bucket drops the water wave rings radiate out inside the bucket and is perpendicular to the travel of the bucket, turns out quanta u-particle rings travel the same way. Einstein was convinced that light’s speed was a constant and never changed and based his relativity theory on it. Since light’s speed never changed time and space must change to compensate for the non changing light speed. Of course one could argue with physicist and Einstein to no avail, that the reason that a pair of reading glasses and a magnifying glass works, is that the speed of light changes, in the glass bending the light. Or that actual measurements prove the speed of light is different in different types of material. Einstein as it turns out was right, but again could not explain why, and in his latter years spent a lot of time doing calculations in the fourth, fifth, and sixth dimensions knowing something was wrong in this dimension. It turns out Einstein’s constant light speed is true in the atomic dimension’s world. Here through the vacuum of space between the atoms the u-particles always travel at a constant speed of light, which is faster then the speed of light we think of. When we measure the speed of light it is always slowed down because of relays through atoms around us. Light’s true speed can only be measured through the vacuum in-between the atoms. Going back to the glass rod the change of the speed of light in the rod was due to the many extra billions of transfers of u-particles that were relayed from atom to atom at the same unchangeable constant speed of light, the transfers slow the lights progress through the glass rod. While we are talking about the speed of light Mikelson and Morely tried in vain to measure a different in the speed of light of stars and our sun there observations sparked Eienstein’s theory of relativity. Their precision light speed measuring devise never reported a different speed of light, no matter where the light was coming from or no matter what the source. If we apply u-particle physics, the reason is obvious being that if light is passed to a observer from atom to atom then the speed of light will always depend on the mediums atom density. Like the glass rod example no matter where the light wave disturbance comes from through water or air to the glass rod the speed of light changes in the glass rod, and a observer in the glass rod would measure light coming through water to the rod the same speed as light coming through air to the rod. How ever the observer should note that a event in time, like a flash of light simultaneously passing through air, water, and a glass rod is not the same. The same flash coming through a tank of water, a glass rod, and cylinder of air, when projected on a screen and viewed together at the same time by a observer, the flash event will be seen as three different events . The flash of light to the observer would be seen as three flashes delayed in time, only they are the same event. This could change the way astronomers view the heavens in that the same event in time could be viewed through a telescope as different events, just because the same light traveled through a different density of space which delayed it from getting here. From this discussion it should now be obvious that a object can travel faster then the speed of light. Light just can not travel faster then u-particle quarks travel between atoms. This is why cyclotrons can not accelerate electrons faster then the speed of light, the electrons eject quarks at the speed of light to propel themselfs in the cyclotron, and could never exceed the speed of what’s pushing them. Cyclotrons have produced faster then light particles through use of counter colliding atomic masses, but have been shy in reporting it since it goes against excepted laws of physics. In u-particle physics going faster then the speed of light is acceptable. The problem here is getting something to push you at faster then light speeds. Perhaps counter and triple collision cyclotrons will yield those faster then light u- particles needed for space travel.

Light Spectrum, and color; In the days of Sir Isaac Newton there was a big discussion of what light and color was caused by. Newton was determined to show that color and white light were the same thing. Newton found that if a triangular piece of glass was held in a beam of sun light a rainbow of color bands appeared on a white screen behind the glass. Next newton punched a small hole in the screen allowing one of the colors to shine through the screen. Newton then placed another glass pisum in front of the, one color of light beam, from the hole in the screen, and noted that the light through the pisum was still the same color. This proved that white light is made up of different light frequencies. Today in the twenty first century we use this knowledge to build color TVs , and all sorts of other gadgets we use in everyday life. However the way color and light move together through space still eludes us. If we apply u-particle physics to color in light waves we can get a answer. As previously discussed EMF electro magnetic force waves move as ring like quanta perpendicular to their direction. These ring like quanta, are generated at some quantity per second from the transmitting source. The frequency of the disturbance wave reinforces the quanta rings movement through the atom medium. The distance between the wave pules is also the diameter of the quanta wave disturbance ring. The reason this works is the steering ability of the greatest u-particle source on atoms, and quark rings propagate out at a forty five degree angle from their source, where once the ring form of u-particles start to propagate out through a atomic medium the greater source, become the atoms passing the disturbance. If the light source is giving off many frequencies of light at the same time the atoms receiving the disturbance will pass the quanta off in slightly different directions and we see the light wave disturbance radiating off in a widening beam of light like a flash light beam. If the source is a constant frequency of light wave disturbance, the relaying atoms line up and are locked in place as wave after wave steer them to eject their quanta toward the next set of atoms we call this a laser light. We now know that light waves frequencies are responsible for color differences in our eyes, what we do not know is how. When we consider the eye with it’s rod and cones we know the cones are divided up to receive three colors red, green, and blue. The cones have a small diameter top and a large diameter bottom. In u-particle physics it could happen like this if we think of light

frequencies as different size quanta circles, made of constant size quark circles, moving through the atomic medium perpendicular to their travel and when they strike the cone the shorter small diameter circle frequencies are captured by the small top of the cone, exciting the electrons in the nerves there to fell heat, the eye passes this sensation on to the brain which associates heat in the top of the cones as blue color. The same is true for the green which effects the middle of the cones and the red circles which heat the nerves on the bottom of the cone. The brain is able to interpret the simultaneous signals coming in from the eye in to all the colors and hues of color we see. Our eyes are a complicated heat sensing mechanism connected to the human brain. The visible light we see is a direct result of different size ring shaped quanta imparting heat to our eyes.

reflected light and mirror images; have you ever looked at a polished surface and seen a reflected image of your self in it? This turns out to be one of the mysteries of science. We can send a man to the moon but don’t know how a mirror works. If we use u-particle physics with the know facts of light maybe we can explain the magic of the mirror. Fact one; radio waves up directly microwaves frequencies do not reflect off mirrors. Fact two; three basic color waves make up light they are red, blue, and green. Fact three every element when vaporized has it’s own color signature. Fact four; every element and compound when polished or liquified will reflect light and color. If radio waves are relayed through a wall and light wave frequencies are not. then a visible light wave quanta ring is the right diameter to effect the atoms of mater in some way causing atoms not to relay them but to reflect them. We know atoms of a element have their own color and when excited by a mass of (u-particles as in heating) glow at that color. Neils Bohr felt that electrons in the outer orbit of a atom were forced to move to a interior orbit, then emitting light energy on returning. I think this is true. What is happening deals with the size of the atom’s structure, and how many electrons, protons and neutrons of the atoms that make up a object. When atoms of a object are struck by the right density and size quanta rings, then it’s atoms are u-particle energized, to return it’s signature color away from the object, so a observer will see the object with color. If the components of a atom of a object, collect extra u-particles from quanta when struck by a visible light wave disturbance, then the objects surface atom’s and their electrons would increase their quark out put, this would energize electrons to momentarily rocket closer or farther away from the atomic neucleus then return after the disturbance passes. The quarks ejected from the electrons which caused the electrons to jump orbit, will also form into signature quanta emanating from the atom. This could explain Bohr’s observation. Visible light wave length range from 700 nano meters red light to 400 nano meters violet light. The diameter of a atom with five electron orbit shells is 2.64 nano meters. The smallest quanta ring’s diameter of light is 200 times the atoms outer ring’s diameter , and are to big to effect the atoms dierectly. So there must be some thing unique about the quanta rings of red through violet that allow them to effect the electrons of atoms to generate visible light quanta. In examining the process of visible quanta emission by atoms of a object, as in heating something red hot, the atoms components gain huge amounts of u-particles from the heat source, it’s electrons are forced to rocket in to inner obits then the atoms nucleus’s ejection of quarks force them out again. This produces a rhythm of ejected quarks that radiate out at a angle from the atom, that become a ring shaped quanta pulse that has a particular diameter as to the number of electrons associated with the elements atoms. This quanta ring of u -particles only goes a short distance then is absorbed by the atoms blocking their travel, these atoms re-emit a quark to quanta, copy of the received quanta ring on to the next group of blocking atoms. If the blocking atoms receive a steady pulse of quanta rings, they are steered by these quanta to aline their pulsing out put of quanta ring copies outward in a straight line. The relayed quanta copies carry the information of, number of pulses per second, the number of quark rings associated with the originating atom, the u-particle density and diameter of the quanta. With this information the radiated quanta travels relayed through air atoms and strikes a object. The objects atoms receive the quanta information, and if the quanta ring u-particle density is to small with the u-particles spread to far apart to collide directly with the objects surface atoms components the particles continue to the enterer atoms of the object which relay the disturbance on as radio wave. If the received quanta’s density information is great enough to be captured by the object’s surface atoms components then the surface atoms get saturated with u-particles and their electrons are forced to change orbits back and forth with the received quanta pulses. The object’s atoms then use the received u-particles to generate their own unique visible light waves. The visible light wave quanta get captured by the surface atoms of a object and ejected out away from the object. We then say that when a light wave quanta disturbance is passed to the surface atoms of a object those surface atoms absorb the quanta u-particles and must eject them, but since the object’s atoms get their greatest u-particle source from the object they are part of, the atom with it’s own unique proton, neutron, structure will eject it’s own quarks into a signature color quanta ring, in a equal an opposite angle away from the object it is associated with. Because the incoming light quanta pulses strike the atom at some angle, which put pressure on that side of the atomic mass, the atom ejects it’s extra quarks in a equal and opposite angle to the received quanta . The light quanta waves that caused a atom to emit it’s own color quanta, have to be near the same color as the color the atom emits. This is why a object can be different colors, in different color of light. Iodine is red in red light and looks black in blue light, blue quanta density, size, and frequence does not excite the iodine atom into emitting it’s red quanta rings. On checking the periodic elements chart it appears that carbon (C) atomic weight of 12.0 is black, the high frequency small quanta ring it returns is to high for us to see. Neon(Ne) at atomic wight of 20.18 glows at a light blue color (high frequency small diameter quanta ring) while Iodine (I) atomic weight 127 is red (lower frequency larger quanta ring) it would seem the atomic mass or size of the element‘s atoms are effected by certain size quanta rings. The color that the atom reacts to, and the size quanta it emits are related. This gives new meaning to Max Plank’s constant (h) equation E=hf where he calculates the square area of u-particle mass traveling at the speed of light, of visible light quark rings from different size atoms, that form into different size quanta rings of different colors, and are passed from atom to atom carrying information through out the universe. The larger the atomic mass the greater number of protons which carry a greater the number of electrons, that eject a larger number of quark rings, giving greater quanta ring density. Greater quanta ring density allows the lower color frequencies, larger quanta rings, to effect a atom’s components so it will receive and emit visible light color. Atoms joined as molecules, will emit their independent color along with the other molecule atoms to form a new color, so mixing paint pigments produce a new color of paint. Elements like steel, mercury, chrome, silver and aluminum are good electric conductors, as conductors their outer electrons move easily, and when absorbing visible light quanta, are able to move around and return exact copies of the received quanta. These elements are used in mirrors, also do not polarize reflected light, and appear to be able to return many color frequencies, with no distortion in the quanta information they returned. The reflectiveness of a object depend on how flat and smooth it is. All objects regenerate visible light but may not generate color, if the object’s surface is rough then the light gets regenerated in many different directions, if the object is black then the atoms are returning light with out color. If the object is white, then the atoms are returning light with all the colors. If the object has a polished surface, the surface atoms are very ordered and regenerate the light information in a more precise pattern similar to the received pattern. Depending on the objects atoms it’s polished surface may or may not regenerate received color quanta accurately.

polarized light; the ability of light and other EMF waves to be polarized is the most compelling proof that quark quanta really exist and travel in circular rings comprising of million of u-particles forming quarks, which move perpendicular to the direction they are traveling. The diameter of the ring correspond to the wave length of the EMF wave. In microwaves a three gigahertz wave has about a one quarter of a inch diameter circular quanta ring that will only deflect off a satellite dish with a mesh less then one quarter of a inch, if the dish has a mesh bigger then one quarter of a inch, the microwave will pass through the dish and not focus on the LMB antenna of the satellite receiver. In satellite TV the satellites send a three gigahertz vertical and horizontal polarized signal back to earth where the satellite dishes focus these polarized waves on a one quarter inch long antenna which can be turned to a horizontal and vertical position to the incoming microwaves. Satellites are designed to send two different TV channels on the same frequency, by polarizing one horizontal and the other vertical this is done to double the channels available from the satellite. When the satellite receiver’s LMB antenna is horizontal it can pick up a stronger signal from the horizontal polarized satellite signal, when the antenna is vertical the vertical polarized microwave signal is stronger. Note that the physical position of the antenna is important to whether a strong microwave signal is received something in the received signal allows the antenna to discern between them, by turning horizontal or vertical. To gain more information on polarized light one should look at polarizing lens. If you acquire three polarizing lens, ( Bust up a friends polarized sun glasses) take two of them and hold them up to the light look through the first lens on through to the second lens and start turning one of the lens clockwise or counter clock wise, the observer will see in one position the lenses allow light to pass through but in the other position the light is blocked and the lenses get dark. Now if you hold the two lenses so they are dark and introduce the third lens in-between them, tuning just the third middle lens the observer will see that the light returns and you can see through all three lenses, take the middle lens out and the front and back lens are still dark . Put the middle lens back in-between the dark lens and in the proper position you can see through them again. The fact that the third middle lens could bring back the light that was blocked by the other two lens, tells us that some strange things are going on with these lenses. To explore the polarization of light further we need to do one more experiment that will show how the light is polarized. For this experiment we take two flat polished surface plastic panels, (not mirrors that have a metal reflecting surface which will not polarize light), arrange the first plate at about thirty degrees on edge on a table to reflect a polarized image to the second plate. Now turn the second plate till you notice the reflected polarized image from the first plate dims out hold the plates there and introduce a polarized lens in between the two plates turning it till the reflected image returns . Note that the three polarized lens experiment, showed the same result as the polarized light off the plastic panels experiment. But in the plastic panel experiment the light was reflected directly to your eyes and still dimmed out when the second plate was rotated to the correct angle. The only conclusion is that the light waves were some how altered so your eyes could not detect or see the reflected image, and then the light waves were altered again by the third polarized lens to make the image visible again to the observer. The same thing happened with the satellite antenna the two polarized signals were getting to the antenna at the same time but the antenna could only view them at certain angular positions. To explain the result s of the experiments, we need to consider that in u-particle physics light waves travel to your eye as smoke ring like quanta, the quanta in a head on unaltered horizontal and vertical axis collision, imparts inertial energy “heat” on two axis to the cones and rods in the observers eye causing the observer to see the image. But if the first polarizing plastic plate alters the smoke ring shaped quanta ring , so it travels at a thirty degree angle to the horizontal axis, of the direction it is traveling. The quanta ring’s information become angled in one axis as it reflects away from the plastic plate. The now angled quanta rings collide with the eye cones and rods at a angle, with only the vertical axis perpendicular to them, not imparting the full heat of a two axis quanta ring collision to the cones and rods, the observer sees reduced light similar to sun glasses. When the second polarizing plate was adjusted to eliminate the image the quanta ring was altered again by adding a vertical axis angle to the quanta ring as it reflects off the second plate. This reflected quanta has been angled both on the vertical and horizontal axises, so now only one edge of the quanta ring can collide on the cones and rods of a observer’s eye there is little heat conducted to his eye rod and cones and the image is to weak to see. When the third polarizing lens is added and adjusted in between the polarizing plates one of the angled axis is corrected now two opposite points of the quanta ring will collide with the eye rods and cones transferring more heat to them and the image is returned to the observers eyesight. These experiments prove that polarized EMF light could only be a circular wave form traveling, tilted on one or both of its axis to cause more or less inertia heat transfers to mater. In receiving satellite microwave signals the antenna rotates to the horizontal or vertical axis so two opposite points on the angled quanta u-particle ring can collide with the antenna at the same time. The antenna collects more u-particles, this forces extra u-particles into the electrons they use them to rocket towards the source moving more electrons through a coil or the base of a transistor which amplify the signals to the TV.

Also note if the antenna is the right length or the antennas are spaced the right distance from each other, the quanta waves impart more signal to them. This explains how a tuned antenna can increase the signal strength for better radio wave reception.

Light and the Doppler effect ; can be explained though the use of u-particle physics . When a light or EMF source moves toward or away from a observer the wave length the observer receives is shorter or longer then the originating source. This is due to the light source u-particle light speed quanta waves colliding with the first encountered nonmoving atoms which will relay the wave disturbance as hitting them at quicker intervals to local ambient atoms, which relay a higher frequency of light on to the observer, at the speed of light common to the local atoms medium. The reverse is true when the light source is moving away, again the observer measures no different in the speed of light from the moving light source and a stationary light source, only a change in the frequency of the moving light source. Many of the things Einstein predicted only happen in the atomic world like time changing with acceleration or gravity. One would expect a atomic clock to change if it is shoved at high speed through space that is full of atoms and forced to collide with space atom u-particles, that change the way the atomic clock isotope atoms eject their u-particles. In Einstein’s “space twins”, where one twine goes on a space voyage, the other stays be hind and is a old man when his twin returns to earth after twenty years in space unaged. In u-particle physics the twins will always be the same age and age the same even in space assuming that the space ship has gravity. What will happen is the atoms of the space ship and maybe of the twins body, will not decay as they would on earth. The time delay will be of the atomic world the twins physiology will be unchanged unless the space twin is frozen he well age twenty years like his brother. The atomic clock on board the space ship will run slow the space twins gold Rolex watch will run normally.